The And Dissemination Of Cultural Values, Ideologies, And...

The analysis on the construction and dissemination of cultural values, ideologies, and hierarchies is as varied as the historian. Again semantics and semiotics, important issues to understand the full web of the â€Å"word-concept† culture, dominate much of the theory and practice. The most common debates are over naming eras and redefining terms like popular, culture, popular culture, etc. Despite the debate, the historiography maintains four important foci for the construction of cultural values: industrialization and the Progressive Era, the influence of industrialized media, the concept of shifting contexts, and a reference an attempt to identify the â€Å"word-concept† of â€Å"the people†. Like the construction, the dissemination of cultural values has a historiography filled with competing ideologies on semantics and time frames, but there is one important disseminator of cultural values that nearly every historian, theorist, and critic agrees is primarily essential: the media. Interpreted broadly, media refers to any host of dissemination avenues, from Shakespearian plays to blue jeans and shopping malls, from museums to movies. Whether popular, mass, folk, or highbrow, American cultural values connect with â€Å"the people† consistently through varied forms of media messaging. The important components of the construction of culture are industrialism and the Progressive Era, industrialized media, shifting contexts, and identifying â€Å"the people†. As Storey commented, industrialization isShow MoreRelatedEssay on Graffiti - The Public Art Movement800 Words   |  4 PagesGRAFFITI - The Public Art Movement The widespread dissemination of colorful graffiti paintings on the walls of our major cities has made it impossible to ignore this form of public art. As contact with this form of expression increases, one starts to recognize styles, recurrent themes, patterns and stylistic influences. To the masses graffiti seems to represent vandalism, an ugly and threatening attempt to undermined social value and prestige. For graffiti writers, graffiti is a secret expressionRead MoreUniversal Human Rights? Essay1932 Words   |  8 Pagesset of universal human rights in the international community, it fails to take into account the idea of cultural relativism and its effects on different cultural perspectives of human values. For the purpose of this essay the UDHR will be used to explicitly state instances where China has defied individual rights within the UDHR, while the West has remained compliant. This contrast of cultural relativism is supported by scholar Jack Donnelly’s idea that â €Å"different civilizations or societies haveRead MoreEssay on Belonging and Difference in Imagined Communities5843 Words   |  24 Pages Much recent theory has been concerned with defining and examining new media: the forms of communication and mediation that have arisen through advances in electronics and digital technologies. These new media forms and the speed of their dissemination are paralleled by faster transportation and the movement and subsequent settlement of peoples across the globe in what has come to be called diaspora. The situation is such that many of the old boundaries and barriers by which nations definedRead MoreOrganizational Theory on Apple Inc.2622 Words   |  11 PagesOrganizational Theory on APPLE INC. 1.Introduction Power is a measurement of an actor’s ability to influence the behavior, thoughts or activities of another actor (eds Ott, Parkes Simpson 2008). Authority, power that is legitimized by the legal and cultural foundations on which an organization is based, is the ultimate source of power in a organization (Gareth R. Jones 2001). Whenever there is a use of authoritative control it creates resistance and obedience. In this essay, power and the limit ofRead MoreThe Great War Between Western Powers2141 Words   |  9 Pagesmainstream theory of Realism, Liberalism and their neo counterparts were formulated with and grounded in Western History. It can be said that in the gradual formulation of International Relations theories, scholars have largely ignored the historical, cultural and social context of different regions outside Europe and America. Liberalism has pacific historic origins as a reaction to the huge casualties and damage caused by the First World War in the western world. It aspires to promote peace through internationalRead More Urban Parks Essay2589 Words   |  11 Pageslandscapes, the physical and social uses of parks give proof to their inherently cultural â€Å"nature.† For the purpose of this paper, I will use the term â€Å"culture† to refer to human implemented social objects and actions; nature, then, as a written word and a concept circulated in culture, becomes a cultural construction. The idea of â€Å"nature† or â€Å"natural,† I will attempt to argue, refers to a certain set of cultural concepts as constructed through a discourse that is centered away from humans andRead MoreEssay on Postmodernism: Myths and Realities1996 Words   |  8 Pagesoverlap and criss-cross, appear and disappear in discussions about postmodernism (ibid., p. 74): †¢Plurality of Perspectives. Multiple perspectives, accounts, and theories are respected. Eclectic thinking, drawing on and synthesizing multiple cultural traditions is encouraged. †¢Antiessentialism. A text (be it an individual word, a message, a concept, or any significant structure) has no inherent, essential meaning--no one thing in common that makes us use the same word and which would giveRead MoreExamining the Cult of Domesticity3661 Words   |  15 Pagesamalgamation of the various cultural productions that perpetuated and celebrated the image of the domestic angel, a homemaker as an ethereal presence creating, without giving any impression of her labor, an atmosphere of love and comfort in the home, in order to coerce women into attempting to embody that ethereal, impossible character. The cult, then, was an ideology that performed political and cultural work by helping to maintain class- and race-based hierarchies of power [and] justifiedRead MoreMarx, Weber and Religion2182 Words   |  9 PagesReligion, as defined by the High Court of Australia, is ‘a complex of beliefs and practices which point to a set of values and an understanding of the meaning of existence’ (Australian Bureau of Statistics 2005) and can be studied either substantively or functionally (Berger 1974:126). Substantive studies of religion fall predominantly in the realm of theology and are more concerned with defining religious beliefs; their historical accuracy; and the existence of supernatural entities (Holmes, HughesRead MoreAdvertising Discourse Analysis4128 Words   |  17 Pagesgreat needs: 1-informing; 2-expressing opinions; 3-entertainment[1]. In its „teen† years, the communication system adds to its repertoire: 1-exposing corruption; 2-standing up for human freedom and rights; 3-offering global access to cultural goods; 4- every day entertainment for all types of viewers; 5- worldwide event informing. The flip side of the coin reveals the problems it’s now confronting: 1- offering vulgar and distasteful entertainment; 2- stimulating delinquency; 3- contributing

Media Violence Essay - 812 Words

Media Violence Within the last few years, media violence is rapidly becoming a â€Å"hot† topic among many researchers and parents. The recent upsurge of violence and shootings in our schools causes us to ask the question, â€Å" Who should we blame for the hostility of our youth?† There are obviously no easy answers to this question, fingers may point to many different reasons. With the many different perspectives in this issue, I will discuss the three most important, blaming the entertainment business, blaming the parents, and within the children themselves. Many can debate that children are definitely affected by the movies, television shows, book and video games that the entertainment business throws at them. For too many†¦show more content†¦People can argue that watching violent movies and listening to music deemed â€Å"aggressive,† can actually relieve some of the stresses of everyday teenage life. If someone were to censor these things, then where would children turn to as an outlet? Parents must take responsibility and perform their jobs as parents. It seems as though today that more parents are spending more of their time away from their homes and children, and doing other things. Without obvious parental controls, entertainment is obviously going to cause children to stray in the wrong direction. It is up to parents, to sit down with their children and to talk to them and teach them between reality and fiction. Children should know that just because certain situations on television are dealt with in a certa in possibly violent way, that that is not the correct way to deal with them in reality. Parents undoubtly hold the upper hand, so why can they not monitor what their children are allowed to come in contact with? One last perspective should look at the children themselves. According to The National School Safety Center, twenty- eight percent of school deaths between the years of 1992 and 1999 was due to interpersonal disputes. In school shootings such as the one at Columbine High School in Littleton, CO, the perpetrators were both eighteen-year-old high school seniors. Most people would agree that at the age of eighteen, most people are considered adults and in control of their own lives.Show MoreRelatedMedia Violence And The Media Essay864 Words   |  4 PagesExposure to the media violence may be especially problematic in late adolescence. Television and other media play a major role in adolescent socialization and identity development by providing perspectives, values, ideologies, and behavior models (Arnett G., Roberts D. et al.). The socializing role of television in particular may be ampliï ¬ ed by the large amount of time young people spend with this medium. Speciï ¬ cally, 1 8- to 24-year-olds spend more time watching television and movies than youngerRead MoreMedia Violence1535 Words   |  7 Pagesat looking at the potentially harmful effects of the consumption of violent media and the impact it has on psychological factors. Two psychological factors that have been researched are empathy and aggression and how violent media influences these two emotions. Theories that have tried explaining the pathway from the viewing of violence in media and the impact on aggression have generally focused on the role of violent media being used by consumers as observational learning and promoting the developmentRead MoreMedia Violence and Violence in Society1059 Words   |  4 Pagesprogramming contains some violence, there should be more and more violent crime after television is available† (Freedman). Many suggest the violence in media is causing violence in society but then how is it that violent crimes are actually decreasing in the United States. The vi olence that is occurring is actually due from the mentally ill, poor parenting, and the location of where one lives in society. Violence has actually decreased over the decades even though media has more violence than ever beforeRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence In The Media1212 Words   |  5 Pages Introduction With the recent increase in media presence throughout the world, there has also been an increase in violence portrayed through the media. Media violence is believed to be causing aggression in today’s youth and society. This paper will examine the potential reasons on how media violence is causing aggression Review of Literature In a study conducted, media psychologists, mass communication scientists, pediatricians, and parents all completed an anonymous online survey that asked whetherRead MoreViolence in Mass Media594 Words   |  2 PagesViolence in Mass Media Violence is everywhere and in everything from what we see to what we hear. Today’s society has become acquainted with the violence in video games, tv shows, movies, and music since it is everywhere but many have become too attached to this violence and brought it to real life. Many assume that getting rid of this violence is essential to a more passive and peaceful society but there are more benefits to the portail of violence that society sees today. One of the key itemsRead MoreMedia, Violence, And Violence Essay1892 Words   |  8 Pageswould be the media. Media and violence are both very wide and broad concepts that have massive impacts in our society, and it is important to distinguish their relationship with each other. The types of media are things such as violent video games, films, newspapers, magazines and television. One particular type of media that is often very problematized is violent video games. Different studies have shown convincing and unconvincing correlational in regards to the media and violence, but to whomRead MoreMedia, Violence, And Violence Essay1949 Words   |  8 Pageswould be the media. Media and violence are both very wide and broad concepts that have massive impacts in our society, and it is important to distinguish their relationship with each other. The types of media are things such as violent video games, films, newspapers, magazines and television. One particular type of media that is ofte n very problematized is violent video games. Different studies have shown convincing and unconvincing correlational in regards to the media and violence, but to whomRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Behavioral Violence916 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Media Violence on Behavioral Violence in Young Adults in America The influence of mass media has progressively increased in American society, but can the media have effects beyond mere entertainment and impartial information? American culture has become saturated with online news reports, social media, and media entertainment. Technology has become a major factor in America’s social environment. Much of the information gained from digital sources involves or portrays violence, and manyRead MoreMedia Violence And Its Effects1057 Words   |  5 Pages Media violence exposure has been investigated as a risk factor for aggression behavior for years. The impact of exposure to violence in the media the long term development and short term development of aggressive behavior has been documented. Aggression is caused by several factors, of which media violence is one. Research investigating the effects of media violence in conjunction with other predictors of aggression such as; environmental factors and dysfunction within the family household,Read MoreThe Effects Of Violence On The Media1550 Words   |  7 PagesThe effect of violence in the media is a big controversy; some say it affects are society and others say that there is not any proof of this. There are many theories on how violence in media does, and how it does not, affect our society. Many people claim watching television or even playing video games will affect children’s or young adults’ minds. Researches claim that they found no evidence of change in aggr essiveness in children or young adults while playing video games. Researchers allowed children

Impact Of The Development Of Agriculture On Native...

1. The impact of the development of agriculture on Native American society is that it brought prosperity and stability. Also that these economic development fostered the development of permanent settlements. 2. There is 566 different native American societies in the USA 3. The catholics think that the pope is the substitute of Christ. The Protestants believe that any human is infallible and that only Christ is the head of the church. Also, the Protestants believe that the Bible is the special revelation from God to the humankind, which tells us what is necessary for our salvation. The Protestants reformation was the 16th century religious, political, intellectual, and cultural trouble that splintered catholic Europe, setting I place the structures and believes that would define the continent in the modern era. http://christianityinview.com/protestant/timeline.html 4. The factors that contributed to the development of western European interests of exploration, and discovery was the desire of wealth, power, the status competition, and a push among the Christians set for new converts, also the new trade routes. Also the Black death, and the decline of feudalism, and finally the impact of renaissance contributed to the development. 5. Christopher Columbus discovered America or â€Å"the new world.† He was a navigator, explorer, and colonizer. 6. The Columbian exchange refers to a period of cultural and biological exchanges between the New and Old Worlds. The impact on European andShow MoreRelatedLEQ1206 Words   |  5 Pagesand contrast the time period prior to the development of the Atlantic slave trade and the time period right after its introduction and assess the impact of its emergence. To what extent did African slavery change American society? You may want to consider social, economic, and geographical. Prior to the Atlantic slave trade, the arable land along the South Atlantic seaboard were owned by wealth landowners and farmed primarily by either Native American slaves or white indentured servants. BeginningRead MoreEcological Change in New England under Native Americans and Colonists1621 Words   |  7 Pagesrecent decades, given that more Americans have taken an interest in their environment and conservation, and in response to this new demand the field of environmental history was initiated by historians like William Cronon, who explores the changes in the New England environment under the stewardship of Native Americans and European colonist in Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England. Cronon’s work expounds on the ecological impacts of the colonization of New EnglandRead MoreWhat Was The Columbian Exchange? Essay1618 Words   |  7 Pagesfound the Americas. Once in the New World Columbus ran into a native people and decided to name the m Indians. This accidental finding of the Americas ignited the first contact ever between the Western and Eastern hemisphere. The result of this was The Columbian Exchange in which there was a large trade of animals, plants, technology, culture, slaves, diseases, and even new religions. This exchange effected the way Europeans, Americans, Asians, and Africans lived their daily lives. The Columbian exchangeRead MoreEssay on The Rise of Agriculture1138 Words   |  5 Pagesunit’s text, we learned about modernization of society and how agriculture permitted nomadic hunt-and-gather groups to become stabilized and centralized in one location. The text and supporting video clips introduced both positive and negative anthropological effects of the rise of agriculture. Three positive outcomes include stabilization, improved nutrition, and food surplus. For each of these positive instances, there is an alternate and negative impact as well: habitat destruction, feast and famineRead M oreHow Technology Has Changed Our Lives1606 Words   |  7 Pagesingredients that mankind cannot live without. As American critic and writer, Joseph Krutch states â€Å"Technology made large populations possible; large populations now make technology indispensable(Krutch). But what is technology? To me, technology is anything that is revolutionary and enhances our everyday life, such as agriculture, health care, and factories. And by revolutionary, I am referring to anything that has a major impact on a human society. That being said then domestication of plants andRead MoreThe Columbian Exchange : A World Drift That Carried The Old And New World907 Words   |  4 PagesMany years ago, there was a world drift that carried the Old and New Worlds apart, which made a split between the North and South. The separation lasted so long it caused the development of rattlesnakes on one side of the Atlantic and vipers on the other. After 1492, human voyagers had their artificial establishme nt of connections through the Old and New World plants, animals, and bacteria, which was known as the Columbian Exchange. The exchange is the ecological events of the past millennium.TheRead MoreShould The Deportation Of All Immigrants Really? Make America Great Again?995 Words   |  4 Pagesreally â€Å"make America great again?† Consider how Native Americans were the first to inhabit the lands of Florida. Christopher Columbus and his counterparts stepped into the scene and claimed to have discovered the New World. In this case, it is true that history repeats itself because the issue of driving people out of free land persists today. Perhaps it’s because there are several misconceptions associated with immigrants. Perhaps it’s because Americans do not want to change the U.S. national identityRead More The Age of Exploration Essay1090 Words   |  5 Pagesunsatisfying hunger for gold. The great Age of Exploration, beginning in the late 1400s, was an important era in the discovery and development of lands yet unknown to the Europeans. During this period, Europe sought new sea routes to Asia in pursuit of economic gain, increased glory, and opportunities to spread Christianity. Although these were motivations for explorers, the impact from the discoveries resulted in significant changes and achievements that created possibilities and opened a window to a newRead MoreGuns, Germs, And Steel1127 Words   |  5 Pagesreading, that the book spends a large amount of time talking about germs and much less text discussing guns and steel. In â€Å"Guns, Germs, and Steel† Diamond does adequately account for the historical development of guns and steel, in the way he accounts for the role of germs in the history of human societies. It is no debate that germs played a massive role in many important events in history, but guns came late, were not very effective at first, and steel production was most important militarily. DiamondRead MoreThe Origins Of Our Cities1726 Words   |  7 PagesCities. I am personally interested in what caused the cities to form and function the way it did. How did these cities of our past affect us today? The main focus of the paper is to identify the principle of the cause effect relationship in the development of these cities. The first cities were developed and formed near bodies of water and fertile areas of the region. For example, I wanted to do some research on the Sumerian civilization around the fertile crescent and how the ancient Sumerian deities

The World Of The Holocaust - 1151 Words

Since the beginning of civilization, man has attempted to rule, belittle, and destroy other men. One of the most appalling and prolific examples of this is the genocide know as the Holocaust. All over the world religions usually teach that all of civilization is equal and that we should all be cordial with each other, but monstrosities like Adolf Hitler broke those sacred laws. The Holocaust was a time period where a set of people were persecuted. While they were being persecuted World War Two was used as a smokescreen to conceal the horrors of the Holocaust. What lead to the Holocaust was Nazi ideology. Nazi ideology lead to the deaths of millions,and the ones that survived were left with permanent physical and mental scars. One person that was forever scarred for life was Gerda Weissman Klein.She was born in Bielsko, Poland, a town known for its textile industry. During the Holocaust, she was sent to Gross-Rosen camp system where she was treated like a slave and often told she was nothing. All the while she remained strong and not worthless, contradicting Hitler’s views. Adolf Hitler was driven by one thought, that if you were a Jew you were worthless, vile, and needed to be eradicated. His way of thinking became known as Nazi ideology. For example, Hitler stereotyped that all Jews were the same. â€Å"About two out of every three Jews living in Europe before the war were killed in the Holocaust. When World War II ended in 1945, six million European Jews were dead; more thanShow MoreRelatedThe World Of The Holocaust1457 Words   |  6 Pagesway. They show what you’ve been through and how strong you are for coming out of it†-Demi Lovato. On September 1st, 1939, Hitler invaded Poland which caused the start of World War II, and the official establishment of the Third Reich. The Third Reich was the Nazi German Empire that had hoped to achieve a total Aryan race and world domination. Many ethnic groups fell short to Nazi beliefs and were oppressed and destroyed. In order to establish ultimate Aryan perfection, Hitler needed to get rid ofRe ad MoreThe World Of The Holocaust910 Words   |  4 Pagesknowing it origin. Genocide is a word that was created after the Holocaust by the United Nations. The creation of this word was intended to define the act of extermination of a country, ethnic, or religious group. It is a shame the creation of this word had to come into the world. In this paper I will address the many different for that genocide takes in today society. To begin with, I would like to talk a about the holocaust. The holocaust was a planned extermination of Jewish people in Germany. ThisRead MoreThe World Of The Holocaust1151 Words   |  5 Pagesexamples of this is the genocide know as the Holocaust. All over the world religions usually teach that all of civilization is equal and that we should all be cordial with each other, but monstrosities like Adolf Hitler broke those sacred laws. The Holocaust was a time period where a set of people were persecuted. While they were being persecuted World War Two was used as a smokescreen to conceal the horrors of the Holocaust. What lead to the Holocaust was Nazi ideology. Nazi ideology lead to theRead MoreThe World Of The Holocaust934 Words   |  4 PagesThe Holocaust was the systematic, organized, frighten, vicious event that sponsored by Nazi Party throughout the Europe continent that approximately took away six million Jews’ life with assisted from Nazi Germany and its collaborat ors, the event also caused different extent of casualties to contemporary third party countries in the Europe simultaneously. The official beginning date of event started from January 1933 when Adolf Hitler first came to power in Germany with Nazi as his backup to openlyRead MoreThe World Of The Holocaust885 Words   |  4 Pagestraumatic period, Holocaust-was a genocide in which Adolf Hitler s Nazi Germany and its collaborators killed about six million Jews. The Holocaust was the systematic annihilation of six million Jews during the Nazi genocide - in 1933 nine million Jews lived in the 21 countries of Europe that would be occupied by Nazi Germany during World War 2. By 1945 two out of every three European Jews had been killed. But today I will talk about the United States’ Response to the Holocaust. There two main historiansRead MoreThe World Of The Holocaust853 Words   |  4 PagesOne common assumption that people make about the Holocaust is that the atrocity was an ev ent unique to world history. It is not often taught in United States history classes that there were events previous to World War II that set precedence that allowed the Holocaust to occur under Nazi Germany rule. Generally, history classes do not explore colonialism outside of the United States, so it is no surprise that very few people are aware of German colonialism in Africa, let alone how Germany’s actionsRead MoreThe World Of The Holocaust1020 Words   |  5 PagesIt was a time in world History when the world was at war. It was the between the super powers, which was known as the Allies and the Axis alliances. The major countries that played a key part in the war was United States, United kingdom, Japan and Germany. Many lives were loss on both fronts during this conflict. It also launch us into a New age of technology war ware, Which is known as the Nuclear Age. When the first atomic bomb was dropped on two major cities in Japan, it changed the hole out comeRead MoreT he World Of The Holocaust1449 Words   |  6 Pagesdescribe the Holocaust. The Holocaust affected the lives of millions because of the hate inside of the Nazi’s. Why would the Nazi’s do this? This is a question almost nobody can answer. What we do know are the effects of the Holocaust; specifically, on the child survivors of the Holocaust. The Holocaust created a struggle with interpersonal relationships, psychological difficulties, and caused child survivors and their families have a drive for resilience. Most people could say the Holocaust bring feelingsRead MoreThe World Of The Holocaust1022 Words   |  5 PagesThe Holocaust It was a time in world History when the world was at war. It was the between the super powers, which was known as the Allies and the Axis alliances. The major countries that played a key part in the war was United States, United kingdom, Japan and Germany. Many lives were loss on both fronts during this conflict. It also launch us into a New age of technology war ware, Which is known as the Nuclear Age. When the first atomic bomb was dropped on two major cities in Japan, it changedRead MoreThe World Of The Holocaust1191 Words   |  5 PagesAlbert Einstein once said: â€Å"This world is a dangerous place to live; not because of the people who are evil, because of the people who don t do anything about it.† This means that all people are responsible for what happens in this world on some level. Events such as the Holocaust occurred because many remained silent. Many lives were lost during the Holocaust during the intense years of 1933-1945. The Holocaust took place in Germany, the home of the Nazi regime. The Nazi’s were led by Adolf Hitler

E-Business of Mazda Motor Corporation

Question: Discuss about theE-Business of Mazda Motor Corporation. Answer: About the Company Mazda Motor Corporation is a Japanese company in the automaker segment, headquartered in Hiroshima, Japan. The company deals in automobiles, light trucks and engines products and has many production plants worldwide. Some of the plants of the company are in Japan, Thailand, India, Colombia, Ecuador, Iran, and the USA (About Home, 2016). The Research and Development Centers of the company are in Hiroshima, and Kanagawa. The testing grounds are located in Hiroshima, Nagao, Kamikawa, Hokkaido and Arizona .Currently the company is under the leadership of Masamichi Kogai since the year 2013. In the year 2011, Mazda was the fifteenth largest automaker worldwide by its production. The company had a partnership with Ford from the year 1979 to 2010. Ford currently holds 2.1% of the stocks of Mazda. Post-partnership with Ford, Mazda got into an agreement with Toyota to form a partnership for long-term in the year 2015. In this partnership Mazda supplies fuel-efficient SkyActiv gasoline and die sel engine technology to Toyota and Toyota in return supplies Fuel Cell Systems to Mazda. Mazda has been making efforts to reduce its impact on the environmental damage for decades. Mazda undertook a new tagline under its new campaign, Driving Matters where the company advertised about the life of a driver (Driving Academy, 2016). Ease of Uses of the E-Commerce Site The web experience of a user that visits the website of Mazda Motor Corp. is gratifying. Accurate Product Description- the Company provides accurate description of the models and variants available under the Mazda banner. It removes all the discrepancies between site and the actual product. The customer has the option to analyze and compare all the available models along with product specifications. Sales- The customer can view the list of the distributors located near their place. This would help improve the sales of the company. The complete list of Mazda Distributors of Europe, Asia Pacific, North and South America and Middle East and Africa is provided along with the contact details. This would make it easier for the customer to locate the distributor and buy the car from the nearest outlet. Information about new releases- The Company makes announcement to make people aware of its new car launch. This would create curiosity in the customer about the new launch in the market and would also make them aware before they make any buying decision. This helps the customer in making an informed decision for buying. Driving Academy The Company also provides driving training to its customers. Anybody who is willing to learn as on how to drive a car can get basic as well as higher level training from the company. This facility put up by the company on their website attracts lot of potential customers. E-Business Applications Currently used by the Company The business currently only uses web as an e-business application to support the activities of the business. The web page is run under companys website that attracts the potential customers through e-marketing and advertising. It also enlarges the scope and reach of the company by putting all their products on the website and making it easily available to the customers. It in turns, increases sales, reduces marketing cost, is accessible for the client sitting in any part of the globe to access the website and see the desired product (Zone, 2011). It also makes communication easier for the client, as they can directly contact the nearest distributor. In the internal business system it builds a strong customer relationship management. The e-business applications allow the multinational company to make its presence worldwide at a low cost. E-Commerce Marketing Strategies Undertaken by Mazda The automation industry thrives on innovation. Similarly Mazda takes immense pride in citing their innovation through the marketing strategies undertaken. In the year 2011, the company launched a tagline Zoom-Zoom that stated that the company believed if its not worth driving then according to the company its not worth even building such a car. The company builds Mazdas and asked the users what do they drive? This strategy became successful, to state that the product manufactured by the company is of superior quality and is worth the cost. In the year 2015, the company launched a new campaign under its new tag line that said that driving matters. This marketing campaign aimed to show a life of a driver. These marketing strategies undertaken by the company did generate a lot of web traffic and ultimately led to a boost in the sale of the product. The company through its online marketing strategies promotes the products and also highlights its innovation and technological developments. Another marketing initiative undertaken was to start with the driving academy. The logic behind this initiative was, that if a person doesnt know how to drive he would never be a potential client, so why not tap the untapped market and make them the potential client by imparting them driving lessons in basic and higher category. This marketing strategy also proved to be a positive step for the company. E-Commerce Supply Chain Strategies Supply chain management is the main and primary act of every business activity undertaken. If this management is done right and strategically the company could generate great revenues. Mazda opted for a web based solution that took them forward. This system helped the company to provide the parts to the customers at the right time without maintain high inventory (Syncron, 2011). The key problem in the supply chain was lack of visibility into regional centers of distribution and inventories that the dealers maintain. With the new system it became easier for the company to monitor the supply chain, information for balancing the under stock or overstock, transferring parts to the storage facilities and maintain inventories of various parts became easy. The company expects further improvements in the supply chain and assumes that will lead to better customer satisfaction and experience (Austenfeld, 2004). E-Commerce Securities Strategies The company has undertaken the security strategy seriously. The first and foremost thing Mazda has done is chosen a secure ecommerce platform. The administration panel is not accessible to the attackers because that could only be operated by the internal team. The company has avoided any mode of taking payments online, it has completely skipped the part where any transaction is made online, and this reduces the risk of threat. The company monitors the sites regularly for malware and viruses (Schiff, 2013). IT Architecture of the Company Mazda is a company that operates on an international level. It is constantly faced with challenges at different level of the operations. To meet those challenges and solve these problems the company had a demand for advanced technological infrastructure. The company adopted Oracle to support the global business and to also establish the foundation of information technology for the next generation. Since the company manufactures and operates on a global level this system helps them in integrating multiple systems and to standardize their business procedures. The company plans to reduce the cost of developing and to maintain a system for information along with reducing the implementation time. It plans to improve its performance and productivity which will ultimately lead to higher profits. This system undertaken responds at a higher speed to the changes whether in market or operations (Mazda Comprehensively Adopts Oracle Automotive Industry Solutions, 2011). Recommendations The business of Mazda could be more effective through the use of internet. The company could change the traditional way of selling the cars. The company could give all the product details on the website of the company which is accessible throughout the world, prices of the product and date of delivery should also be given. This will lead to increment in the sale of the company product as it will eliminate the cost of the middleman, i.e., the distributors. The company can then make the delivery at the doorstep of the customer. Another feature that a company could add to its cap is an internet based application that it could install in the smart phones of the user of the car. It would sync the car with the Smartphone, so if incase the car is lost, it could be tracked by the phone, or if the car is experiencing any technical error it could be updated to the client on their phones. Even in the case when the car needs to be re-fueled it could be signaled to the user. This would make the e xperience of the user more gratifying. The company could also book appointments for sales, service or test drive through its website. This would also affect the business of the company in a positive manner. Conclusion E-business is a concept where a company does business through the internet. In the 21st century, where everything is fast paced and technology is the new thing it becomes essential for an automobile company to take part of its operations online. If an automobile company like Mazda makes its presence online, it delivers a better experience to its user. The ecommerce website makes it easier for the clients to see and compare the products online. A company has to undertake lot of marketing strategies to keep up with the trend and competition. It also involves taking some security measures and building up IT infrastructure (Smith and Kidd , 2000). The use of internet in this fast paced technology driven world would ultimately help Mazda to improve their business opportunities. References Austenfeld, R. (2004). Mazda Motor Corporations Strategy. [Online]. Available at: URL https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.564.1764rep=rep1type=pdf [Accessed on 27 September 2016]. Schiff, J. (2013). 15 ways to protect your ecommerce site from hacking and fraud.[Online]. https://www.cio.com/. Available at: URL https://www.cio.com/article/2384809/e-commerce/15-ways-to-protect-your-ecommerce-site-from-hacking-and-fraud.html [Accessed on 27 September 2016]. Smith, B.and Kidd, P. (2000). E-business: Key Issues, Applications and Technologies[Online]. IOS Press, Available at: URL https://books.google.co.in/books?id=6FVAfEFyMcwCprintsec=frontcover#v=onepageqf=false [Accessed on 27 September 2016]. Syncron. (2011). Syncron case stude mazda. Available at: URL https://www.syncron.com/contentassets/c07ef5255fc8431dba451b7e1c592339/global-inventory-management-mazda.pdf [Accessed on 27 September 2016]. www.mazda.com (2016). About Home. [Online] Available at: URL https://www.mazda.com/en/about/ [Accessed on 27 September 2016]. www.mazda.com (2016). Driving Academy. [Online] Available at: URL https://www.mazda.com/en/innovation/drivingacademy/ [Accessed on 27 September 2016]. www.orcale.com (2011). Mazda Comprehensively Adopts Oracle Automotive Industry Solutions. [online] Available at: URL https://www.oracle.com/us/corporate/press/512661[Accessed on 27 September 2016]. Zone, (2011). Building Ecommerce Applications.[Online]. US: O'Reilly Media, Inc. , Available at: URL https://books.google.co.in/books?id=fQMG1ldT3KgCprintsec=frontcover#v=onepageqf=false [Accessed on 27 September 2016].

Compare The Awakening To Madame Bovary Essay Example For Students

Compare The Awakening To Madame Bovary Essay Kate Chopins The Awakening and Gustave Flauberts Madame Bovary are both tales of women indignant with their domestic situations; the distinct differences between the two books can be found in the authors unique tones. Both authors weave similar themes into their writings such as, the escape from the monotony of domestic life, dissatisfaction with marital expectations and suicide. References to fate abound throughout both works. In The Awakening, Chopin uses fate to represent the expectations of Edna Pontelliers aristocratic society. Flaubert uses fate to portray his characters compulsive methods of dealing with their guilt and rejecting of personal accountability.Both authors, however seem to believe that it is fate that oppresses these women; their creators view them subjectively, as if they were products of their respective environments. Chopin portrays Edna as an object, and she receives only the same respect as a possession. Ednas husband sees her as and looks, at his wife as one looks at a valuable piece of personal property which has suffered some damage. (P 2 : The Awakening) Chopin foils their marriage in that of the Ratignolles who, understood each other perfectly. She makes the classic mistake of comparing ones insides with others outsides when she thinks, If ever the fusion of two human begins into one has been accomplished on this sphere it was surely in their union. (P 56 : The Awakening) This sets the stage for her unhappiness, providing a point of contrast for her despondent marriage to Mr. Pontellier. She blames their marriage for their unhappiness declaring that, a wedding is one of the most lamentable spectacles on earth. (P 66 : The Awakening) She sees their lifetime pledge to fidelity and love as merely a social trap; the same forces that bind them oppress her. Simultaneously, Mademoiselle Reisz, who sent a keen tremor down Mrs. Pontelliers spinal column which perhaps is the tremor that marks the beginning of Ednas self discovery. A certain light was beginning to dawn dimly within her, the light which, showing the way, forbids it. (P 13 : The Awakening) As she explores her world, other men, swimming, and her other romantic pursuits, she experiences her epiphany; she finds that the world has much to offer and kills herself in the lamentation of that which she cannot truly have. Edna finds herself filled with An indescribable oppression, which seemed to generate in some unfamiliar part of her consciousnessShe did not sit there inwardly upbraiding her husband, lamenting at Fate, which had directed her footsteps to the path which they had taken. (P 6 : The Awakening) Edna takes an active part in finding happiness within her world. She pursues her swimming and other men in the interest of ending the monotony she lives with as a result of her being confined into her aristocratic society. Emma Bovary, being both protagonist and antagonist, by contrast experiences her epiphany solely at death. She takes the arsenic when she realizes all that she will not get from what she already has. Her light of discovery is found only in the darkness of her death. She laments not what she does not possess, but what happiness her world does not give her. Hers is a story of spiritual emptiness and foolish idealism. Emma tried to find out what one meant exactly in life by the words bliss, passion, ecstasy, that had seemed to her so beautiful in books. (P 24 : Madame Bovary) She searches for that which is found in the fantasy world of books in her own world and falls short of her expectations. Charles, her husband, she takes for granted as She would have done so to the logs in the fireplace or to the pendulum of the clock. (P 44 : Madame Bovary) Flaubert allows her to see Charles as an object just as Mr. Pontellier sees his wife as an object. Although the characters are of the opposite sex, leaving both of the women displeased with their men, and moreover, their lives. Edna and Emma both use people (Emma is also used herself) when needed, and are discarded when they have outlived their usefulness: Charles was someone to talk to, an ever-open ear, an ever-ready approbation. She even confided many a thing to her greyhound! Emma treats Charles as her personal dog, she uses him as she uses everyone else in the book. Perhaps it is because of her antagonistic nature that, She would open his letters, spy on his whereabouts, and listen behind the partition when there were women in his consulting room. (P 35 : Madame Bovary) It is ironic that she would do these things, as she is the adulterer, searching to assure herself that he is not doing the same harm to her which she is doing to him. Through this paranoia, Once lively, expansive, and generous, she had become difficult, shrill voiced, and nervous as she grew older, like uncorked wine which turns to vinegar. (P 30 : Mad ame Bovary) As she sours in her downward spiral she takes those from whom she would reap happiness with her.Both women indulge in their new findings, and subjectively fall into their desires. .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7 , .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7 .postImageUrl , .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7 , .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7:hover , .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7:visited , .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7:active { border:0!important; } .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7:active , .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7 .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub51fe929140aea69cafea7904d7edab7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Queen Elizabeth I Research EssayFlaubert compares Emma with a martyr as, she looked at the pious vignettes edged in azure in her book, and she loved the sick lamb, the Sacred heart pierced with sharp arrows, and poor Jesus stumbling as He walked under His cross She attempted to think of some vow to fulfill. Emma indeed carries her own cross, but she does not stand for anything but her own greed; she stays home darning his socks. And so bored! Longing to live in town and dance a polka every night. Poor little woman. Gasping for love, like a carp on a kitchen table gasping for water. Indeed, Emma has almost as much sense as the carp, her mind reduced to only fulfilling her c arnal desires. She wants to feel nothing: She was in a blissful state of numbness. Her soul sank deeper into this inebriation and was drowned in it (P 188 : Madame Bovary) Because living brings her only disappointment she is only pacified when she is comfortably numb. When she finally discovers that her feelings are as empty as her desires and that her desires are as empty as her relationships she kills herself. The Awakening and Madame Bovary both have nearly identical subject matter; distinct from one another only by the authors tones. Two passive women are subjected to situations where they feel oppressed and constrained. They have extramarital affairs and explore their worlds. At the ends, they die at their own hands. Chopin sees her protagonist in the light of sympathy, using literature as a device portraying her characters in a sympathetic light. Flaubert, using nearly the same characters, produced a 300-page soap opera, having once described literature as Athe dissection of a beautiful woman with her guts in her face, her leg skinned, and half a burned-out cigar lying on her foot (http://mchip00.med.nyu.edu/lit-med/litdocs/webdescrips/flaubert191-des-.html); his tone is apparent in his commentary. The two stories are actually quite identical, as if two different narrators had told the same tale. Morgan GlinesCult and Religion in Relation to the GlassSeptember 10, 1996English AP